Yasmin Duarte Moreira
Universidade Estadual do Oeste do Paraná (UNIOESTE), Brazil
ABSTRACT
The network of physical things that have sensors, software, electronics, and online communication systems incorporated in them is known as the Internet of Things (IoT). The purpose of this study is to investigate the role of IoT in clinical laboratory operations. The PRISMA Statement 2020 standards were followed in conducting this systematic review. To measure inter-reviewer agreements, Cohen's coefficient of agreement was computed; a total of 18 studies were considered, and the result was 0.91 for Cohen's coefficient. Based on availability, the included studies were categorized into three groups: preanalytical, analytical, and postanalytical. For measuring the research used smart PLS software and generate result included descriptive statistic, correlation coefficient also that smart PLS Algorithm model between them. Seventy-seven percent of the studies underwent genuine testing. Among the included research, communication-based approaches accounted for the majority (73.3%), with application-based approaches coming in second (46.4%) and sensor-based approaches third (35.3%). Scalability, expenses and energy usage, interoperability, privacy and security, and performance difficulties were among the open problems and challenges found in all of the included research. We identified, categorized, and assessed the application of IoT in clinical laboratory systems in this study. The results of this study are relevant to the development of IoT in pathology laboratory systems, and more testing and research must be done with greater rigor and efficiency.
Keywords: Internet of Things (IOT), Monitoring Equipment Efficiency (MEE), Pathology labs (PL).
