Brazilian Journal of Pathology and Laboratory Medicine

Pathological Implications of Anthomyiid Flies (Diptera, Anthomyiidae) in Iraq: A Study on Their Role in Bacterial Disease Transmission

Suhad Y. Jassim
Tikrit University - College of Science- Department of Biology

Hanaa H. Al-Saffar
Entomology and Invertebrates Department, Iraq Natural History Research Center and Museum, University of Baghdad, Baghdad, Iraq

Saeed Maher Lafta
Tikrit University - College of Science- Department of Biology

ABSTRACT

Objective: This study aimed to evaluate the impact of laboratory accreditation on enhancing patient safety and improving the quality of healthcare services by ensuring high standards in diagnostic testing. Methods: We employed a quantitative approach using SPSS software to analyze data from accredited and non-accredited laboratories. The analysis included descriptive statistics, correlation coefficients, chi-square tests, and regression analyses to explore the relationship between accreditation and various quality metrics in laboratory performance. Results: The findings underscore the critical role of accreditation in promoting uniformity, accuracy, and reliability in diagnostic processes. Accredited laboratories demonstrated reduced risk, fewer errors, and compliance with stringent healthcare regulations. Statistical analyses revealed significant positive correlations between laboratory accreditation and enhanced patient safety measures, as well as higher quality care outcomes. The study highlighted that accredited laboratories are better equipped with robust quality control procedures, qualified personnel, and standardized operational protocols, all contributing to improved diagnostic precision and patient care. Conclusion: Laboratory accreditation has a substantial impact on the healthcare system, significantly enhancing patient safety and care quality. The study not only reinforces the importance of accreditation in building trust among healthcare providers and patients but also illustrates how it fosters a culture of continuous improvement and adaptability to new challenges in healthcare. The implications of these findings advocate for broader adoption of accreditation standards to ensure optimal treatment outcomes and bolster confidence in healthcare services.

Keywords: Diptera, Anthomyiidae, new record, Chelisia, Lasiomma, Botanophila.

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